Hmm....
I don't know your machine but for the van I would increase the initial layer exposure time, making sure the build plate is extra clean.
My build plate is quite rough (but level) now after 3 years or so of use. You can also tweak the retraction speeds and acceleration, slow them down a bit.
For the loco, try putting it at an angle (front at about 25 degrees up for starters). The photo doesn't show the layering 'cos it's a bit dark but a vertical face like the tank sides shouldn't really show any layering at all.
Are they medium supports on the loco?
If they are try adding some heavy supports to keep it in place.
I have not tried using a ptfe spray so I can offer no help there.
I am also (usually) using a Transclucent water washable resin which is runnier than the grey stuff and not far off the 16k resin which is almost like water, to me the various standard grey resins all seem a bit gloopy.
I suspect the "grey" is just an inert filler - slate dust?
Keep plodding on.
Try printing some of the standard Test Pieces to fine tune the settings a bit, small changes can make a big difference.
Rob